Cal Tiques
Penedès
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Joan Rubio
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Penedès
Catalunya, Spain -
Certified Biodynamic
Joan Rubio is thought of by his peers and colleagues with a reverence not often seen, not only is he spoken of fondly as a person, but his counsel is sought by many for agriculture advice.
Born in Penedès to a family owning vineyards, Joan’s path at an early age seemed decided. He studied viticulture in Taragona and then returned to the family property and resumed the tradition of farming grapes and selling them to the large Cava houses of the region. His destiny was to change though, via Ton Mata, whom he met during his days in Taragona and was at the time selling grapes to. Ton’s parents owned Recaredo and they offered Joan a job. Two years later he was the technical director of Recaredo, deemed the most prestigious Cava house of Spain, and he held this position for the next 13 years.
During this time, he attended a conference on responsible viticulture and met Pierre Mason, a leader in biodynamic farming in France. Here he found someone advocating agriculture favouring life and balance between the plants, soil, vineyard and animals. Subsequently he converted Recaredo to biodynamic farming, all 50 hectares, which to this day is still practised and adhered to.
Joan also converted the family’s 9-hectare property, which has been registered since 2009 with the Catalan CCPAE.
‘When you’re in the vineyard and you see the vines surrounded by the spontaneous vegetation cover you become aware of how absurd it is to try to put parameters to life’.
In 2015, he returned home to the family estate, and with wife Angels they created Cal Tiques. Located in the village of Cal Rubio in Santa Margarida I els Monjos, it lies 17 kilometres from the Mediterranean Sea. Planted predominantly to Xarello, supported by Macabeu, Tempranillo and Sumoll. There has been a new planting of Malvasia de Sitges and the property also consists of olive trees and cereals.
At harvest time Joan picks on taste and flavour, he wants grapes that have phenolic ripeness and tension. The grapes are hand harvested and de-stemmed, and all whites have 7 - 10 days maceration. During this period there is no pigeage (punchdowns) it is a gentle infusion. Due to this method of maceration that Joan uses, these are wines that drink like white wines more than orange.
All the wines at Cal Tiques are obtained from free run juice, without pressing and slowly vinified, attention to detail present at every stage. Joan uses a mixture of vessels, stainless steel, 4–5-year-old oak demi-muds and tinajas (amphora) of both white and red clay.
These are captivating wines and the most elegant I have tasted from Catalunya. Of inherent beauty, they convey the meticulous work done in the vineyard; alive and expressive, with energy, salinity and minerality.
The Wines
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Varietal Xarello
Colour Sparkling White / Macerated (See Note)7 days maceration, aged on lees for 18 months in bottle before being disgorged by hand. Only 1200–1400 bottles produced.
Note This wine is technically macerated, though drinks like a white with texture.
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Varietal Xarello / Malvasia de Sitges / Sumoll Blanc
Colour White95% Xarello with Malvasia de Sitges and Sumoll Blanc. De-stemmed, 6 days maceration in stainless steel. Élevaged for 2 months in ceramic vessel.
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Varietal Xarello
Colour White / Macerated (See Note)100% Xarello from 3 small plots with pronounced limestone soils. 6 days maceration, two months ageing in 5-year-old 500L barrels followed by an additional 6 months in tank.
Note This wine is technically macerated, though drinks like a white with texture.
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Varietal Xarello
Colour White / Macerated (See Note)This cuvee is named after the farmhouse. Macerated for 10 days in tank, aged for 4 months in red clay tinajas (amphora). 1000 bottles are produced, bottled without additions.
Note This wine is technically macerated, though drinks like a white with texture.
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Varietal Xarello / Macabeu
Colour OrangeA blend of Xarello, Macabeu, Malvasía and Sumoll Blanc, all the white grapes in the winery. It is an assemblage of the un-pressed must after the first free run juice is taken (the winery does not own a press) Rested red clay amphora for 4 months then another 2 months in stainless.
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Varietal Xarello / Macabeu
Colour White / Macerated (See Note)A blend of 75% Xarello 25% Macabeu. It is de-stemmed, with 7 days maceration in stainless steel, 3 months élevage in old oak barrels.
Note This wine is technically macerated, though drinks like a white with texture.
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Varietal Macabeu
Colour White / Macerated (See Note)100% Macabeu from 40-year-old vines. 6 days maceration, four months ageing in white clay tinajas followed by an additional 6 months in tank.
Note This wine is technically macerated, though drinks like a white with texture.
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Varietal Xarello
Colour White / Macerated (See Note)100% Xarello which was macerated for 6 days. Élevaged in a used 500L barrel, not topped, for 6 months where a flor veil developed. Bottled without additions.
Note This wine is technically macerated, though drinks like a white with texture.
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Varietal Tempranillo
Colour Red (Chilled)Young-vine Tempranillo (‘Ull de Llebre’ is Tempranillo in Catalan) picked early for freshness. The fruit is de-stemmed and macerated for 7 days. Fermentation and élevage occur only in stainless steel.

